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Read our guide for some common health concerns for women, or talk to one of our health insurance experts to go over your cover options in just a few minutes.
The average life expectancy for Australian women is one of the highest across OECD nations at 85.3 years.1 The Australian Department of Health’s National Women’s Health Strategy highlights five priority areas that need to be addressed to further improve women’s health outcomes.2 Of these five key health issues, there are four where women could potentially benefit from having private health insurance:
In Australia, private health insurance is divided into two parts: extras and hospital cover. You can take them out separately as standalone policies or bundle them into combined hospital and extras cover.
Extras cover offers many out-of-hospital health services that Medicare doesn’t subsidise, including dental check-ups, optical, physio and more.
On the other hand, hospital cover can pay towards surgeries as a private patient, such as pregnancy and birth-related services, gynaecology and medically-necessary breast surgery.
Bear in mind that hospital insurance is categorised into four different tiers: Basic, Bronze, Silver and Gold. Both the procedures you’re covered for, and your insurance premiums will differ depending on the level of cover you choose.
You also may have to hold your health insurance policy for a set amount of time, known as a waiting period, before you can claim on the services included on your policy.
Our health insurance expert, Steven Spicer, has some tips to help women find a health insurance policy that works for them.
If you’re considering starting a family soon, it’s a good idea to take out hospital cover for pregnancy and birth early. This is because you’ll be required to serve a 12-month waiting period for pregnancy and birth-related services, so it’s ideal to have cover in place before you start trying. Having a hospital policy that includes pregnancy and birth can help to pay for the cost of private care such as accommodation, labour ward costs and doctor’s fees.
Private hospital insurance can help improve the quality of your healthcare options. Having cover allows for more choice and control of who, when and where you are treated. This could mean that you don’t find yourself on a lengthy public waiting list.
Shop around and do your research when looking for a policy. Prices vary from fund to fund and there are plenty of options to choose from. If you need assistance, speak to an expert; they’re there to help!
A private health insurance plan can make a big difference when it comes to maternal and reproductive health. While it won’t pay towards out-of-hospital tests for sexually transmitted diseases, it can pay a benefit towards inpatient hospital treatment.
Gold hospital cover (and some lower tier ‘plus’ policies) can include benefits for pregnancy and birth-related services, like contributing towards the cost of private inpatient hospital care during your pregnancy, accommodation, labour ward costs and doctors’ fees. While hospital insurance doesn’t cover consultations before you’re admitted to hospital as a patient, you can claim a portion of these costs through Medicare.
When you give birth in a private hospital, you can choose your own obstetrician, see the same doctor throughout your pregnancy and recover in a private room (if available). Women treated in a private hospital also get to spend more time on average recovering in hospital before they have to go home.3
There is a 12-month waiting period before you can claim on inpatient hospital expenses relating to pregnancy and birth-related services, so it’s vital to take out cover before you start trying if you want your health fund to contribute towards your private care.
You can also access many valuable out-of-hospital health services for your pregnancy through an eligible extras cover. This includes birthing and breastfeeding classes, pre- and postnatal midwife visits and sleep settling consultations. Physiotherapy is another helpful extras service for women who have experienced pregnancy complications resulting in back pain, pelvic pain or incontinence.
If you have a hospital insurance policy that includes assisted reproductive services, you may be able to claim a benefit on inpatient treatment to help you fall pregnant such as in vitro fertilisation (IVF) and gamete intrafallopian tube transfer (GIFT).
If you have a genetic condition that you’re concerned about passing on to your children, you may be able to receive genetic testing to assess the genetic makeup of your embryos before they’re implanted for conception.
There’s also a 12-month waiting period you’ll have to serve before you can claim on these services, so make sure you take out cover well before you plan on trying for a child.
If you’re not planning on having a child or are finished having children, there are other benefits of private health insurance that you might be interested in. For example, certain extras policies will pay a benefit towards some of the cost of prescribed contraceptives for a medical purpose from a pharmacy. This is beneficial if you require a more expensive contraceptive that isn’t on the government’s Pharmaceuticals Benefits Scheme (PBS).
Termination of pregnancy is also an option available to women through private health insurance. However, the specific laws surrounding termination of pregnancy do differ between states, so you’ll want to discuss your specific circumstance with your general practitioner, as you may need the approval of a second doctor, depending on your circumstances.4
On average, women have the largest percentage of disability-adjusted life years (a measure of the burden of disease) due to living with a disease.5 Of that, nearly half of women’s total burden of disease is from cancer, musculoskeletal conditions and cardiovascular disease. With an appropriate private health insurance policy, you can receive inpatient treatment for these conditions in a private hospital and access some preventative tests, scans and screenings.
While the public health system does provide cancer treatment, a private hospital policy means you can:
Some cancers are specific to or generally far more common in women, including cervical cancer, ovarian cancer and breast cancer.
The level of health insurance you may require is influenced by which part of the body is affected by cancer. The higher tiers of hospital cover (i.e. Silver and Gold) are generally the best options for peace of mind when it comes to including cancer treatments in your policy, as they include any area of the body that may be impacted.
Because Australian women live longer, it becomes more important to focus on healthy ageing to improve the quality of life during your later years. One of the biggest contributors to your health as you age is your lifestyle decisions while you’re young.
Only two in five Australian women meet the minimum activity requirement recommended by Australia’s Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour Guidelines, and three in five are considered overweight or obese.5 Also, while women generally drink and smoke less than men, one in nine women still smoke daily and just over one tenth drink enough to put them at a lifetime risk of an alcohol-related disease or injury.
With that said, you might want to consider an extras health insurance policy that offers lifestyle or wellness benefits such as:
Extras can also cover Cancer Council products, stress management courses and other preventative health benefits, depending on your health fund and policy.
It’s estimated that one in five Australian women will experience depression at some point in their lives, while one in three will experience anxiety.5 Women are also more than twice as likely to suffer from an eating disorder than their male counterparts.
With private health insurance, hospital psychiatric services can be included on some hospital policies, while out-of-hospital psychology appointments can be included on some extras cover. You can also take advantage of extras health insurance to help pay for non-PBS pharmaceuticals if you happen to be prescribed a medication that isn’t covered by the PBS.
Yes, you can still get cover if you’ve been diagnosed with a pre-existing health condition, and your coverage will not cost more because of it. However, you’ll typically have a 12-month waiting period before you can claim on inpatient hospital treatment relating to your pre-existing condition.
Waiting periods for hospital insurance are set by the Australian Government and vary depending on the treatment. These waiting periods are the same across all health insurance providers, regardless of sex.
Service | Waiting period |
---|---|
Pre-existing health conditions | 12 months |
Birth-related services and pregnancy | 12 months |
Rehabilitation, palliative care and psychiatric care (even for a pre-existing condition) | 2 months |
All other conditions | 2 months |
Waiting periods for extras cover vary between insurers and will generally be 2 months, 6 months or 12 months, depending on the treatment. Some services, like hearing aids, may attract even longer waiting periods, so read your policy document carefully.
If you’re moving from a single policy to a single parent policy or family policy, there will be a price increase.
The good news is that adding dependent children to your existing family policy doesn’t cost extra. Although, you may need to pay more for adult dependants who aren’t studying.
Dependants can typically be insured up to 21 to 25, depending on the health fund and whether your child is studying, employed full-time or married. This is up to the insurer, who can implement their own age range from 18 to 31.
If you want to buy health insurance to help cover medical expenses, there are a few factors that might impact your decision on when you should take out cover:
These initiatives are designed to encourage Australians, whether they’re men or women, to take out health insurance earlier in life.
There are also other incentives for cover, such as:
As the Executive General Manager of Health, Life and Energy, Steven Spicer is a strong believer in the benefits of private cover and knows just how valuable the peace of mind that comes with cover can be. He is passionate about demystifying the health insurance industry and advocates for the benefits of comparison when it comes to saving money on your premiums.
1 OECD Statistics, Health status, Life expectancy for women born in 2020. Accessed November 2023.
2 Australian Government Department of Health, National Women’s Health Strategy 2020-2030. Accessed November 2023.
3 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Australia’s mothers and babies. Updated March 2023.
4 Health Direct, Abortion – surgical and medical options. Updated September 2023.
5 Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, The health of Australia’s females. Updated June 2023.